{"id":448999,"date":"2026-01-07T22:19:51","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T21:19:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/projects\/vine\/"},"modified":"2026-05-07T22:43:38","modified_gmt":"2026-05-07T20:43:38","slug":"vine","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/en\/projects\/vine\/","title":{"rendered":"VINE"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"448999\" class=\"elementor elementor-448999 elementor-448983\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7d6f7ad elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7d6f7ad\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-40f6116\" data-id=\"40f6116\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56c5716 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"56c5716\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d031c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d031c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">VINE<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-be2da8c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"be2da8c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-315e4e7\" data-id=\"315e4e7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7abfb09 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"7abfb09\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d4a93e9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d4a93e9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-340a4c6\" data-id=\"340a4c6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f37a71 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7f37a71\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"540\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-448993 lazyload\" alt=\"\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/ICEB_Report_Image.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/ICEB_Report_Image.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/ICEB_Report_Image-300x216.jpg 300w, https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/ICEB_Report_Image-768x553.jpg 768w\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-25a1669 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"25a1669\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-19649c3\" data-id=\"19649c3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-08fd659 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"08fd659\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-707626d\" data-id=\"707626d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-571e5ef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"571e5ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">The ongoing PhD project, conducted in close cooperation with the University of Salzburg, aims to establish a high-resolution research and development (R&#038;D) framework for the detection, monitoring and characterization of individual grapevines within vineyard systems. The framework integrates uncrewed aerial systems (UAS), 3D point-cloud analysis, multispectral time series and multiscale remote sensing approaches for phenological trajectory modelling and scalable vineyard monitoring. <\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">The methodological framework includes single-vine detection and crown segmentation from 3D point clouds, derivation of vine-specific physiological and structural indicators such as vegetation indices, canopy metrics and geometric descriptors; spatial and temporal analysis of vine health and stress patterns using spatial statistics and phenological trajectory analysis across multiple growth stages. In addition, the project investigates conjunctive UAS\u2013satellite approaches using Sentinel-2 and PlanetScope data for scaling vine-level information to coarser satellite resolutions. <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0a6995d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0a6995d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-35bcc98\" data-id=\"35bcc98\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d8232f9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d8232f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-448989 lazyload\" alt=\"\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/LeitenWein-2400.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/LeitenWein-2400.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/LeitenWein-2400-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/LeitenWein-2400-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/LeitenWein-2400-360x240.jpg 360w\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-091a892\" data-id=\"091a892\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea4708a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ea4708a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-448991 lazyload\" alt=\"\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/LeitenWein-541.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/LeitenWein-541.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/LeitenWein-541-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/LeitenWein-541-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/LeitenWein-541-360x240.jpg 360w\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fe59083\" data-id=\"fe59083\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ced0fe2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ced0fe2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-448995 lazyload\" alt=\"\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" data-src=\"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/RGBNeu.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/RGBNeu.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/RGBNeu-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/RGBNeu-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/files\/2026\/05\/RGBNeu-360x240.jpg 360w\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2fd5422 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2fd5422\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-971f898\" data-id=\"971f898\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-629167e elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"629167e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3b2ebd5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3b2ebd5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9ef9a8d\" data-id=\"9ef9a8d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a21a77 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1a21a77\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">The research objectives are to characterize individual plants and derive geometric and physiological parameters capable of identifying health and stress dynamics within vineyards. Further goals include distinguishing temporal phenological variability from true physiological anomalies through dense multitemporal UAS observations combined with seasonal satellite image time series. <\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">Current research focuses on the development of multitemporal spectral-library-assisted machine learning frameworks for subpixel vine fraction estimation from multispectral satellite imagery. This includes the generation of phenology-aware UAS-derived spectral libraries, aggregation of object-based vine fractions to satellite pixel scales, and the integration of spectral similarity metrics with Random Forest regression models to improve scalable vineyard fraction mapping across different phenological stages. <\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">We gratefully acknowledge the support and provision of vineyard test sites by Weinhof Lagger in Millstatt and \u201cAuf der Leiten\u201d by Sem Kegley and Georg Lexer in Stegendorf, Carinthia.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3c2975e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3c2975e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-693f283\" data-id=\"693f283\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f2b7bd elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"5f2b7bd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>VINE The ongoing PhD project, conducted in close cooperation with the University of Salzburg, aims to establish a high-resolution research and development (R&#038;D) framework for the detection, monitoring and characterization of individual grapevines within vineyard systems. The framework integrates uncrewed aerial systems (UAS), 3D point-cloud analysis, multispectral time series and<a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/en\/projects\/vine\/\"> Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":172,"featured_media":0,"parent":448124,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/template-pagebuilder-full-width.php","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","inline_featured_image":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-448999","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/448999","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/172"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=448999"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/448999\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":449000,"href":"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/448999\/revisions\/449000"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/448124"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forschung.fh-kaernten.at\/siena\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=448999"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}